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Pitman, New Jersey

Coordinates: 39°43′59″N 75°07′47″W / 39.733094°N 75.129673°W / 39.733094; -75.129673
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Pitman, New Jersey
Borough
Broadway Theater in Pitman, September 2010
Broadway Theater in Pitman, September 2010
Official seal of Pitman, New Jersey
Seal
Motto(s): 
"The Small Town With A Big Heart"[1]
"Everybody Likes Pitman"[2]
Map of Pitman highlighted within Gloucester County. Inset: Location of Gloucester County in New Jersey.
Map of Pitman highlighted within Gloucester County. Inset: Location of Gloucester County in New Jersey.
Census Bureau map of Pitman, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Pitman, New Jersey
Pitman is located in Gloucester County, New Jersey
Pitman
Pitman
Location in Gloucester County
Pitman is located in New Jersey
Pitman
Pitman
Location in New Jersey
Pitman is located in the United States
Pitman
Pitman
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 39°43′59″N 75°07′47″W / 39.733094°N 75.129673°W / 39.733094; -75.129673[3][4]
Country United States
State New Jersey
County Gloucester
IncorporatedMay 24, 1905
Government
[8]
 • TypeBorough
 • BodyBorough Council
 • MayorMichael L. Razze Jr. (R, term ends December 31, 2023)[5][6]
 • Municipal clerkSandra McCafferty[7]
Area
[9]
 • Total
2.26 sq mi (5.85 km2)
 • Land2.22 sq mi (5.75 km2)
 • Water0.04 sq mi (0.11 km2)  1.81%
 • Rank390th of 565 in state
17th of 24 in county[3]
Elevation
[10]
125 ft (38 m)
Population
 (2020)[11][12]
 • Total
8,780
 • Estimate 
(2023)[11][13]
8,880
 • Rank271st of 565 in state
13th of 24 in county[14]
 • Density3,958.5/sq mi (1,528.4/km2)
  • Rank159th of 565 in state
3rd of 24 in county[14]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
08071[15][16]
Area code856[17]
FIPS code3401559070[3][18][19]
GNIS feature ID0885354[3][20]
Websitewww.pitman.org

Pitman is a borough in Gloucester County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 8,780,[11][12] a decrease of 231 (−2.6%) from the 2010 census count of 9,011,[21][22] which in turn reflected a decline of 320 (−3.4%) from the 9,331 in the 2000 census.[23] The borough was named for Rev. Charles Pitman, a Methodist minister.[24][25]

History

[edit]
Map of Pitman including the Grove
The intersection at Broadway leads to Uptown Pitman, lined with shops, restaurants, and bakeries

In 1871, land was chosen in both Glassboro and Mantua Township to be set aside for a Methodist summer camp meeting.[26] The New Jersey Conference Camp Meeting Association was officially chartered and given authority over the land grant in 1872, and began planning the campground and organizing meetings. The land had an auditorium located on a central meeting ground, and twelve roads originated from the central area as spokes on a wheel.

This area became known as the Pitman Grove, and while worshipers' tents originally lined each of the twelve roads, cottages slowly replaced the tents and formed the foundation of the town of Pitman. By the 1880s, the number of cottages had climbed to 400 and residents had begun staying year-round, both of which led to the establishment of the first public school in 1884. By 1887, businesses had cropped up north of the Grove in an area then-named Arbutus Hill, and in 1892, Alcyon Park was established.[26] The Grove directors resisted the secularization of the Methodist retreat,[26] but in 1904, Grove residents voted 122 to 35 for incorporation as an autonomous borough. On May 24, 1905, Governor of New Jersey Edward C. Stokes signed a law granting the incorporation.[27][28][29]

The Pitman Grove was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1977.[30]

Until August 2014, Pitman was a dry town. In 2015, the borough council authorized an ordinance permitting liquor licenses and a pair of local breweries opened in Pitman's Uptown business district in 2016 under the terms of a state law that allows the sale of beer by the glass in tasting rooms.[31][32] In November 2016, nearly 65% of voters approved a non-binding referendum allowing the issuance of liquor licenses.[33]

Geography

[edit]

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 2.26 square miles (5.85 km2), including 2.22 square miles (5.75 km2) of land and 0.04 square miles (0.11 km2) of water (1.81%).[3][4] The borough borders the Gloucester County municipalities of Glassboro, Mantua Township, and Washington Township.[34][35]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
19101,950—
19203,38573.6%
19305,41159.9%
19405,5071.8%
19506,96026.4%
19608,64424.2%
197010,25718.7%
19809,744−5.0%
19909,365−3.9%
20009,331−0.4%
20109,011−3.4%
20208,780−2.6%
2023 (est.)8,880[11][13]1.1%
Population sources:
1910–2000[36] 1910–1920[37] 1910[38]
1910–1930[39] 1940–2000[40]
2000[41][42] 2010[21][22] 2020[11][12]

2010 census

[edit]

The 2010 United States census counted 9,011 people, 3,489 households, and 2,327 families in the borough. The population density was 3,976.1 inhabitants per square mile (1,535.2/km2). There were 3,705 housing units at an average density of 1,634.8 per square mile (631.2/km2). The racial makeup was 96.08% (8,658) White, 1.14% (103) Black or African American, 0.09% (8) Native American, 0.62% (56) Asian, 0.03% (3) Pacific Islander, 0.64% (58) from other races, and 1.39% (125) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.46% (222) of the population.[21]

Of the 3,489 households, 29.0% had children under the age of 18; 51.1% were married couples living together; 11.5% had a female householder with no husband present and 33.3% were non-families. Of all households, 28.6% were made up of individuals and 13.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 3.11.[21]

22.4% of the population were under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 24.4% from 25 to 44, 28.1% from 45 to 64, and 16.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41.2 years. For every 100 females, the population had 86.8 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 83.0 males.[21]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $67,234 (with a margin of error of +/− $7,656) and the median family income was $92,120 (+/− $9,726). Males had a median income of $50,119 (+/− $5,616) versus $46,806 (+/− $6,937) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $30,777 (+/− $2,034). About 4.4% of families and 6.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.7% of those under age 18 and 4.9% of those age 65 or over.[43]

2000 census

[edit]
Alcyon Lake

As of the 2000 United States census,[18] there were 9,331 people, 3,473 households, and 2,431 families residing in the borough. The population density was 4,068.3 inhabitants per square mile (1,570.8/km2). There were 3,653 housing units at an average density of 1,592.7 per square mile (614.9/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 97.16% White, 0.91% African American, 0.12% Native American, 0.62% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.23% from other races, and 0.95% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.41% of the population.[41][42]

There were 3,473 households, out of which 34.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.5% were married couples living together, 10.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.0% were non-families. Of all households 26.0% were made up of individuals, and 11.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 3.15.[41][42]

In the borough, the population was spread out, with 25.2% under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 28.3% from 25 to 44, 23.5% from 45 to 64, and 15.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.3 males.[41][42]

The median income for a household in the borough was $49,743, and the median income for a family was $59,419. Males had a median income of $40,894 versus $30,889 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $22,133. About 2.8% of families and 5.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.0% of those under age 18 and 8.9% of those age 65 or over.[41][42]

Government

[edit]
The entrance to Pitman Grove

Local government

[edit]

Pitman is governed under the borough form of New Jersey municipal government, one of 218 of 564 municipalities statewide that use this form of government, the most common in the state.[44] The governing body is comprised of a mayor and a borough council, with all positions elected at-large on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. A mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The borough council includes six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle.[8] The borough form of government used by Pitman is a "weak mayor / strong council" government in which council members act as the legislative body with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie. The mayor can veto ordinances subject to an override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.[45][46][47]

As of 2022, the mayor of Pitman Borough is Republican Michael L. Razze, Jr., whose term of office ends December 31, 2026. Members of the Pitman Borough Council are Council President John Fitzpatrick (R, 2022), Vanessa James (D, 2022), Paul Bially (R, 2024), Adam Mazzola (D, 2026), Courtney Milward (R, 2024) and Robert Uyehara (D, 2026).[5][48][49][50][51][52]

Federal, state, and county representation

[edit]

Pitman is located in the 1st Congressional District[53] and is part of New Jersey's 3rd state legislative district.[54]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 1st congressional district is represented by Donald Norcross (D, Camden).[55][56] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[57] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[58][59]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 3rd legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by John Burzichelli (D, Paulsboro) and in the General Assembly by David Bailey (D, Woodstown) and Heather Simmons (D, Glassboro).[60]

Gloucester County is governed by a board of county commissioners, whose seven members are elected at-large to three-year terms of office on a staggered basis in partisan elections, with either two or three seats coming up for election each year. At a reorganization meeting held each January, the Board selects a Director and a Deputy Director from among its members. As of 2024, Gloucester County's Commissioners are:

Director Frank J. DiMarco (D, Deptford Township, 2025),[61] Matt Weng (D, Pitman, 2026),[62] Joann Gattinelli (D, Washington Township, 2026),[63] Nicholas DeSilvio (R, Franklin Township, 2024),[64] Denice DiCarlo (D, West Deptford Township, 2025)[65] Deputy Director Jim Jefferson (D, Woodbury, 2026) and [66] Christopher Konawel Jr. (R, Glassboro, 2024).[67][68]

Gloucester County's constitutional officers are: Clerk James N. Hogan (D, Franklin Township; 2027),[69][70] Sheriff Jonathan M. Sammons (R, Elk Township; 2024)[71][72] and Surrogate Giuseppe "Joe" Chila (D, Woolwich Township; 2028).[73][74][75]

Politics

[edit]

As of March 2011, there were a total of 6,118 registered voters in Pitman, of which 1,840 (30.1%) were registered as Democrats, 1,446 (23.6%) were registered as Republicans and 2,824 (46.2%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 8 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.[76]

In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 52.5% of the vote (2,340 cast), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 45.7% (2,036 votes), and other candidates with 1.8% (82 votes), among the 4,508 ballots cast by the borough's 6,297 registered voters (50 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 71.6%.[77][78] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 52.4% of the vote (2,529 cast), ahead of Republican John McCain with 44.8% (2,164 votes) and other candidates with 1.7% (80 votes), among the 4,828 ballots cast by the borough's 6,486 registered voters, for a turnout of 74.4%.[79] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 49.3% of the vote (2,369 ballots cast), outpolling Democrat John Kerry with 48.8% (2,345 votes) and other candidates with 1.0% (64 votes), among the 4,804 ballots cast by the borough's 6,350 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 75.7.[80]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 61.0% of the vote (1,842 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 36.2% (1,095 votes), and other candidates with 2.8% (85 votes), among the 3,090 ballots cast by the borough's 6,157 registered voters (68 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 50.2%.[81][82] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 46.4% of the vote (1,498 ballots cast), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 42.5% (1,373 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 8.4% (270 votes) and other candidates with 1.1% (34 votes), among the 3,231 ballots cast by the borough's 6,255 registered voters, yielding a 51.7% turnout.[83]

Education

[edit]

Pitman School District serves public school students in pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade.[84] As of the 2021–22 school year, the district, comprised of five schools, had an enrollment of 1,134 students and 118.8 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 9.5:1.[85] Schools in the district (with 2021–22 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[86]) are Elwood Kindle Elementary School[87] with 174 students in grades K-5, Memorial Elementary School[88] with 196 students in grades PreK-5, W. C. K. Walls Elementary School[89] with 174 students in grades PreK-5, Pitman Middle School[90] with 256 students in grades 6-8 and Pitman High School[91] with 324 students in grades 9-12.[92][93][94][95]

Guardian Angels Regional School is a K-8 school that operates under the auspices of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Camden and accepts students from Clayton.[96] Its PreK-3 campus is in Gibbstown while its 4-8 campus is in Paulsboro.[97] Our Lady Queen of Peace Church in Pitman is one of the sending parishes.[98]

Transportation

[edit]
Route 47 northbound the east edge of Pitman

Roads and highways

[edit]

As of May 2010, the borough had a total of 37.20 miles (59.87 km) of roadways, of which 29.77 miles (47.91 km) were maintained by the municipality and 7.43 miles (11.96 km) by Gloucester County.[99]

Route 47 is the main highway directly serving Pitman, running along the borough's eastern border with Glassboro.[100] County Route 553,[101] and County Route 553 Alternate[102] are the main county roads passing through Pitman. Route 55 passes just to the west of Pitman in neighboring Mantua Township.[103]

Public transportation

[edit]

NJ Transit provides bus service between the borough and Philadelphia on the 313, 408 and 412 routes.[104][105]

The community is a planned stop on the Glassboro–Camden Line, an 18-mile (28.97 km) diesel multiple unit (DMU) light rail system that was projected for completion in 2019.[106] However, as of 2019, completion is not expected until 2025.[107]

Notable people

[edit]
See also: Category:People from Pitman, New Jersey

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Pitman include:

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Worden, Nat. "Sony to Close N.J. CD Plant", The Wall Street Journal, January 18, 2011. Accessed July 19, 2012. "Pitman Mayor Michael Batten, a Republican, said the plant closing would deal a painful blow to the small borough with the motto: 'The Small Town With A Big Heart'."
  2. ^ Kuperinsky, Amy. "'The Jewel of the Meadowlands'?: N.J.'s best, worst and weirdest town slogans", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, January 22, 2015. Accessed July 12, 2016. "Rising above one Gloucester County town about 20 miles from Philadelphia is a large blue water tower. 'Everybody Loves Pitman,' it proclaims. The slogan, submitted by Mary Dilks in a 1913 contest, may be memorable for its quirkiness, but Pitman local Holly Mummert, 39, isn't taking the bait. 'They don't love it. They don't hate it. They just like it. It's mediocre. OK. Not bad.'"
  3. ^ a b c d e 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
  4. ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  5. ^ a b Mayor & Council, Borough of Pitman. Accessed July 31, 2022.
  6. ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
  7. ^ Clerk's Office, Borough of Pitman. Accessed March 12, 2023.
  8. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 24.
  9. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  10. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Borough of Pitman, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 11, 2013.
  11. ^ a b c d e QuickFacts Pitman borough, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 22, 2022.
  12. ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  13. ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023, United States Census Bureau, released May 2024. Accessed May 16, 2024.
  14. ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  15. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Pitman, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed July 19, 2012.
  16. ^ Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed August 29, 2013.
  17. ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Pitman, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed August 29, 2013.
  18. ^ a b U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  19. ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
  20. ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  21. ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Pitman borough, Gloucester County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 19, 2012.
  22. ^ a b Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Pitman borough Archived August 1, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed July 19, 2012.
  23. ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  24. ^ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed September 19, 2015.
  25. ^ Weisenfeld, Bernie. "Grove's unique history still evident", Courier-Post, February 27, 2003. Accessed September 19, 2015. "One of numerous camp meetings held throughout South Jersey in the late 19th century, the Grove was named for Rev. Charles Pitman, a noted Methodist evangelist who died in 1854. The town took the same name when it incorporated in 1905."
  26. ^ a b c Parker, Charles A. (1984). Pitman Grove Through a Tiffany Window, 1870-1900. Woodbury, New Jersey: Gloucester County Historical Society.
  27. ^ Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 140. Accessed May 30, 2024.
  28. ^ Honeyman, Abraham Van Doren. Index-analysis of the Statutes of New Jersey, 1896-1909: Together with References to All Acts, and Parts of Acts, in the 'General Statutes' and Pamphlet Laws Expressly Repealed: and the Statutory Crimes of New Jersey During the Same Period, p. 210. New Jersey Law Journal Publishing Company, 1910. Accessed September 19, 2015.
  29. ^ About, Borough of Pitman. Accessed November 10, 2019.
  30. ^ New Jersey, Gloucester County - Historic Districts, National Register of Historic Places. Accessed December 9, 2006.
  31. ^ Sixpack, Joe. "New state regs let craft breweries tap into dry N.J. towns like Pitman", The Philadelphia Inquirer, May 5, 2016. Accessed January 9, 2017. "There are no saloons in Pitman, N.J. No bottle shops or restaurants with liquor licenses, either. This is a dry town, a vestige of its founding as a Methodist retreat. Yet on Saturday afternoon, with a ceremonial tapping of the first keg, a brewery will open on Broadway, the Gloucester County town's main drag.... Though liquor licenses still are banned in Pitman, Kelly Green is opening under a new state law that allows so-called limited breweries to produce beer and sell it by the glass in a tasting room."
  32. ^ Kuhl, Jackson. "A Dry Town Goes Wet After More Than a Century Pitman, New Jersey, got a taste of booze this month.", Atlas Obscura, May 23, 2016. Accessed March 12, 2023. "And no wonder: Kelly Green is the first place to serve beer in the borough of Pitman, New Jersey, since 1871. The historically dry town of 9,000 citizens has gone wet. Drinking alcohol was never really illegal in Pitman–you just had to cross the town line to get it.... But after more than a century of being a dry town, last December Pitman’s council voted 4-2 in favor of the town solicitor drafting language for an ordinance to finally issue liquor licenses."
  33. ^ "Pitman voters approved alcohol sales, but final decision rest with council", WHYY-FM, November 14, 2016. Accessed March 12, 2023. "That was the verdict when voters approved a non-binding referendum that would end the South Jersey town’s dry spell. Pitman residents approved issuing alcohol licenses by a 2-to-1 margin (2935 to 1604 votes), which would allow alcoholic beverages to be sold by the glass or other open container in restaurants."
  34. ^ Municipalities within Gloucester County, NJ, Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission. Accessed November 7, 2019.
  35. ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 7, 2019.
  36. ^ Barnett, Bob. "Population Data for Gloucester County Municipalities, 1800–2000, WestJersey.org, January 6, 2011. Accessed November 7, 2012.
  37. ^ Compendium of censuses 1726–1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed October 31, 2013.
  38. ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 336. Accessed November 7, 2012.
  39. ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States: 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 716. Accessed November 7, 2012.
  40. ^ Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  41. ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Pitman borough, New Jersey Archived February 1, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 19, 2012.
  42. ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Pitman borough, Gloucester County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 19, 2012.
  43. ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006–2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Pitman borough, Gloucester County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 19, 2012.
  44. ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  45. ^ Cerra, Michael F. "Forms of Government: Everything You've Always Wanted to Know, But Were Afraid to Ask" Archived September 24, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey State League of Municipalities. Accessed November 30, 2014.
  46. ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 6. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  47. ^ About Us, Borough of Pitman. Accessed July 31, 2022. "Pitman is governed by an elected Mayor and Council. The Mayor is elected at-large for a four-year term and Council is at-large, three-year terms."
  48. ^ 2021 Municipal Data Sheet, Borough of Pitman. Accessed July 31, 2022.
  49. ^ Gloucester County 2022 Official Directory, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed May 1, 2022.
  50. ^ General Election November 2, 2021 Unofficial Results, Gloucester County, New Jersey, updated November 15, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.
  51. ^ General Election November 3, 2020 Unofficial Results, Gloucester County, New Jersey, updated November 18, 2020. Accessed January 1, 2021.
  52. ^ General Election November 5, 2019 Summary Report Unofficial Results, Gloucester County, New Jersey Clerk, November 12, 2019. Accessed January 1, 2020.
  53. ^ 2022 Redistricting Plan, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 8, 2022.
  54. ^ Districts by Number for 2023-2031, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed September 18, 2023.
  55. ^ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 3, 2019.
  56. ^ Full Biography, Congressman Donald Norcross. Accessed January 3, 2019. "Donald and his wife Andrea live in Camden City and are the proud parents of three grown children and grandparents of two."
  57. ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  58. ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/23/nyregion/george-helmy-bob-menendez-murphy.html
  59. ^ Tully, Tracey (August 23, 2024). "Menendez's Senate Replacement Has Been a Democrat for Just 5 Months". The New York Times. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  60. ^ Legislative Roster for District 3, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 9, 2024.
  61. ^ Frank J. DiMarco, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  62. ^ Heather Simmons, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  63. ^ Lyman Barnes, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  64. ^ Nicholas DeSilvio, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  65. ^ Denice DiCarlo, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  66. ^ Jim Jefferson, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  67. ^ Christopher Konawel Jr., Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  68. ^ County Commissioners, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  69. ^ James N. Hogan, Gloucester County. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  70. ^ Members List: Clerks, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  71. ^ Jonathan M. Sammons, Gloucester County. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  72. ^ Members List: Sheriffs, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  73. ^ Surrogate Giuseppe Chila, Gloucester County. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  74. ^ Members List: Surrogates, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  75. ^ Row Officers, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  76. ^ Voter Registration Summary - Gloucester, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed November 8, 2012.
  77. ^ "Presidential General Election Results - November 6, 2012 - Gloucester County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  78. ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 6, 2012 - General Election Results - Gloucester County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  79. ^ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Gloucester County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed November 8, 2012.
  80. ^ 2004 Presidential Election: Gloucester County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed November 8, 2012.
  81. ^ "Governor - Gloucester County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  82. ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Gloucester County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  83. ^ 2009 Governor: Gloucester County Archived October 17, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed November 8, 2012.
  84. ^ Pitman Board of Education District Policy 0110 - Identification, Pitman School District. Accessed January 30, 2023. "Purpose The Board of Education exists for the purpose of providing a thorough and efficient system of free public education in grades Pre-Kindergarten through twelve in the Pitman School District. Composition The Pitman School District is comprised of all the area within the municipal boundaries of Pitman."
  85. ^ District information for Pitman Boro School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  86. ^ School Data for the Pitman School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  87. ^ Elwood Kindle Elementary School, Pitman School District. Accessed January 30, 2023.
  88. ^ Memorial Elementary School, Pitman School District. Accessed January 30, 2023.
  89. ^ W. C. K. Walls Elementary School, Pitman School District. Accessed January 30, 2023.
  90. ^ Pitman Middle School, Pitman School District. Accessed January 30, 2023.
  91. ^ Pitman High School, Pitman School District. Accessed January 30, 2023.
  92. ^ Schools, Pitman School District. Accessed January 30, 2023.
  93. ^ 2023–2024 Gloucester County Office of Education Public School Directory, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2024.
  94. ^ School Performance Reports for the Pitman Boro School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed March 10, 2024.
  95. ^ New Jersey School Directory for the Pitman School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 1, 2024.
  96. ^ Schools, South Jersey Catholic Schools. Accessed February 27, 2023.
  97. ^ Contact Information, Guardian Angels Regional School. Accessed February 27, 2023.
  98. ^ Giordano, Rita. "After much work, newly merged school opens in Clayton", The Philadelphia Inquirer, September 6, 2008. Accessed February 27, 2023. "St. Michael's is about people pulling together and getting it done - the families of the two former schools and others from their other sending parishes, Our Lady of Lourdes in Glassboro, Our Lady Queen of Peace in Pitman, and Nativity in Franklinville."
  99. ^ Gloucester County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed October 31, 2013.
  100. ^ Route 47 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, updated April 2014. Accessed February 27, 2023.
  101. ^ County Route 553 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, updated June 2012. Accessed February 27, 2023.
  102. ^ County Route 553 Alternate Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, updated June 2012. Accessed February 27, 2023.
  103. ^ Gloucester County Highway Map, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed February 27, 2023.
  104. ^ Gloucester County Bus / Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of July 26, 2010. Accessed October 31, 2013.
  105. ^ Gloucester County's Transit Guide, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed November 7, 2019.
  106. ^ Fact Sheet 2013 for Glassboro-Camden Line, DVPA & PATCO. Accessed April 8, 2012.
  107. ^ Duhart, Bill. "18-mile light rail in South Jersey is coming, but not for another 6 years, at least", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, February 17, 2019. Accessed November 10, 2019. "The 18-mile commute time by light rail from Glassboro to Camden looks like it’s coming in now at just under six more years. That’s because a long-planned commuter rail project connecting a growing population hub in South Jersey with mass transit into Philadelphia still appears to be a few more years away, despite an old timeline that still says it’d be up and running in 2019."
  108. ^ Shyrock, Bob. "Gloucester County Italian Heritage Commission honors journalist/author George Anastasia", NJ.com, October 10, 2014. Accessed January 9, 2017. "The Pitman resident will be honored Wednesday, Oct. 22, 6 p.m. at the commission's annual 'Night in Sicily' fund-raising event at Auletto's Caterers in Almonesson."
  109. ^ Roncace, Kelly. "Pitman's Madeline Brewer appears in Netflix series 'Orange is the New Black'", South Jersey Times, July 6, 2013. Accessed December 7, 2014. "Former Miss Pitman Madeline Brewer graduated from the American Musical and Dramatic Academy in New York City last year and has already taken her acting career 'out of the box.'"
  110. ^ Penn State MBB History[permanent dead link‍]. Accessed July 23, 2007.
  111. ^ SI.com Joe Crispin Player Page. Accessed July 23, 2007.
  112. ^ A pop with 'Pop', Crispin brothers act in Coke commercial. Accessed July 23, 2007.
  113. ^ Gloucester County Personalities, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed November 10, 2019. "Preston Foster, Pitman, 1900-1970, 1940’s movie actor"
  114. ^ Shryock, Bob. "Harry Gamble, former Philadelphia Eagles GM and Pitman resident, dies at 83", South Jersey Times, January 28, 2014. Accessed October 19, 2014. "Harry Gamble, one of Pitman's favorite sons, a man who said he lived to coach football and traveled to Russia frequently to prove it, died Tuesday after a brief illness."
  115. ^ Rearick, Cristie. "Former Miss NJ Erica Scanlon Harr takes stage in A Chorus Line", South Jersey Times, January 29, 2013. accessed June 1, 2018. "Harr is no stranger to the spotlight. In 2004, the Pitman native was crowned Miss New Jersey. She went on to represent the state at the last Miss America pageant held in Atlantic City."
  116. ^ John Edmund Hunt, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed August 26, 2007.
  117. ^ "C.A. Miles, 78, Dies; Wrote 3,000 Hymns; Composer of 'In the Garden,' of Which 3,000,000 Prints Were Made, Sold It for $4", The New York Times, March 12, 1946. Accessed November 10, 2019. "Philadelphia, March 11--C. Austin Miles of Pitman, N.J., author or composer of almost 3,000 hymns, including "In the Garden," died here yesterday in Hahnemann Hospital after a long illness at the age of 78."
  118. ^ Micko, Lillian. "Real 'League Of Their Own' Players Are Honored Fans Inspired By The Movie Came. So Did Two Women Who Played And Their Coach.", The Philadelphia Inquirer, July 13, 1994. Accessed October 31, 2013. "Among about 500 women who played in the league and whose stories the movie portrayed were Gertie Dunn, 60, and Jane Moffet, 64, who busily autographed baseballs, programs, photographs, ticket stubs and T-shirts, among other things, for a steady stream of fans before and during the game.... Moffet, who now lives in Toms River but grew up in Pitman, retired just last month after 42 years in education."
  119. ^ DeLuca, Dan. "Patti Smith Still Enthralls In Tla Show", The Philadelphia Inquirer, November 27, 1995. Accessed February 18, 2014. "Is she ever. For the Pitman-bred Smith, this weekend's shows at the TLA - two on Friday, one on Saturday - were the first Philadelphia performances since she retreated from public life in 1979 to raise a family in Detroit with her husband, Fred 'Sonic' Smith, who died in 1994."
  120. ^ Ruderman, Wendy. "Mensch on the bench Public Ceremony John E. Wallace Jr. New justice is respected for decisions, demeanor The state's newest justice wins praise as 'a fine and principled jurist.'", The Philadelphia Inquirer, June 3, 2003. Accessed July 6, 2016. "His parents were Democrats in the heavily Republican town of Pitman, where Wallace was born."
  121. ^ Riordan, Kevin. "A Hollywood boost for Pitman's downtown", The Philadelphia Inquirer, April 22, 2015. Accessed April 29, 2015. "Wildman moved to Pitman as a 4-year-old in 1965 and recalls seeing The Poseidon Adventure and other hits on the Broadway's big screen. He lived in the borough until 1977."
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