Jump to content

Park Chan-wook

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In this Korean name, the family name is Park.

Park Chan-wook
박찬욱
Park in 2013
Born (1963-08-23) August 23, 1963 (age 61)
Seoul, South Korea
Other namesBakridamae (박리다매)
Alma materSogang University, Seoul, South Korea
Occupation(s)Film director, screenwriter, producer
Years active1992–present
Notable work
Spouse
Kim Eun-hee
​
(m. 1990)​
Children1[1]
Relatives
AwardsBest Director at the 2022 Cannes Film Festival
Honours Eun-gwan Order of Cultural Merit (2022)
Korean name
Hangul
박찬욱
Hanja
Revised RomanizationBak Chanuk
McCune–ReischauerPak Ch'anuk

Park Chan-wook (Korean: 박찬욱; IPA: [pak̚ tɕʰanuk̚]; born August 23, 1963) is a South Korean film director, screenwriter, producer, and former film critic. He is considered one of the most prominent filmmakers of South Korean cinema as well as 21st-century world cinema.[2] His films, which often blend crime, mystery and thriller with other genres, have gained notoriety for their cinematography, framing, black humor and often brutal subject matters.[3][4]

After two unsuccessful films in the 1990s which he has since largely disowned, Park came to prominence with his acclaimed third directorial effort, Joint Security Area (2000), which became the highest-grossing film in South Korean history at the time and which Park himself prefers to be regarded as his directorial debut.[5][6] Using his newfound creative freedom, he would go on to direct the films forming his unofficial The Vengeance Trilogy: Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance (2002), a financial failure that polarized critics, followed by Oldboy (2003) and Lady Vengeance (2005), both of which received critical acclaim and were financially successful. Oldboy in particular is regarded as one of the greatest films ever made, and helped establish Park as a well-known director outside his native country.[a]

Most of Park's works following The Vengeance Trilogy were also commercial and critical successes both in South Korea and internationally, such as Thirst (2009), The Handmaiden (2016), which earned Park the BAFTA Award for Best Film Not in the English Language, and Decision to Leave (2022), which won the Best Director award at the 2022 Cannes Film Festival.[12] He directed the English-language miniseries The Little Drummer Girl (2018) and The Sympathizer (2024).

Early life

[edit]

Park Chan-wook was born August 23, 1963, in Seoul.[13] Both of his parents were native Seoul residents who have lived in Seoul for five generations. His father, Park Don-seo, was a professor of architecture and former dean of Ajou University's College of Engineering. Meanwhile, his grandfather, Park Seung-seo, was the former president of the Korean Bar Association.[14]

Park studied philosophy at Sogang University, where he joined the photography club and film club.[15] Originally intending to be an art critic, Park, upon seeing Vertigo, resolved to become a filmmaker.[16] After graduation, he wrote articles on film for journals and soon became an assistant director of films like Kkamdong, directed by Yu Yeong-jin, and Watercolor Painting in a Rainy Day, directed by Kwak Jae-yong (My Sassy Girl).[17]

Career

[edit]

Park's debut feature film was The Moon Is... the Sun's Dream (1992). After five years, he made his second film, Trio. Park's early films were not successful at the box office, and he pursued a career as a film critic to make a living.[18] In an interview in 2017, he said "Many people think my directorial debut film is JSA, but I want to keep it that way".[19]

In 2000, Park directed Joint Security Area, which was a great success both commercially and critically, even surpassing Kang Je-gyu's Shiri as the then most-watched film ever made in South Korea.[20] This success made it possible for Park to make his next film more independently. Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance is the result of this creative freedom.

Park's unofficially-titled Vengeance Trilogy consists of Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance (2002), Oldboy (2003) and Lady Vengeance (2005). It was not originally intended to be a trilogy. Park won the Grand Prix at the 2004 Cannes Film Festival for Oldboy. The films concern the utter futility of vengeance and how it wreaks havoc on the lives of those involved.[21] Lady Vengeance was distributed by Tartan Films for the United States theatrical release in April 2006.[22]

American director Quentin Tarantino is an avowed fan of Park. As the head judge at the 2004 Cannes Film Festival, he personally pushed for Park's Oldboy to be awarded the Palme d'Or (the honour eventually went to Michael Moore's Fahrenheit 9/11).[23] Oldboy garnered the Grand Prix, Cannes's second-highest honour. Tarantino also regards Park's Joint Security Area to be one of "the top twenty films made since 1992."[24]

Since 2004, Park has been an owner of the filmmaking company Moho Film, which participated in the production of Snowpiercer (2013) and The Handmaiden (2016).[25]

In 2006, Park was the member of official section jury at the 63rd Venice International Film Festival.

In February 2007, Park won the Alfred Bauer Prize at the 57th Berlin International Film Festival. The award, named after the festival's founder and in praise of works that introduce new perspectives, went to Park for his film, I'm a Cyborg, But That's OK.[26]

Park at the Festival Internacional de Cinema de Catalunya 2009

In 2009, Park directed the vampire film Thirst, starring Song Kang-ho, which won the Prix du Jury (alongside Fish Tank, directed by Andrea Arnold) at the 2009 Cannes Film Festival. He considered directing Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy but ultimately turned it down.[27]

In 2011, Park said his new fantasy-horror film Paranmanjang (Night Fishing) was shot entirely on the iPhone.[28] The film was co-directed with Park's younger brother, Park Chan-kyong, who had no prior directing experience. It was nominated for Berlinale Shorts during the 2011 Berlin Film Festival and won the Golden Bear for Best Short Film.

In 2013, Park directed his first English-language film, Stoker.[29] He said he learned to accelerate the production process and completed filming in 480 hours.[27] Although Park does speak English, he used an interpreter on set.[27] On why the script attracted his attention, Park said: "It wasn't a script that tried to explain everything and left many things as questions, so it leads the audience to find answers for themselves, and that's what I liked about the script... I like telling big stories through small, artificially created worlds".[30][27] On March 2, 2013, Park appeared on a panel discussion about the film Stoker held at the Freer Gallery of Art in the Smithsonian's Museums of Asian Art.[31]

In 2014, Park directed a short film commissioned by luxury brand Ermenegildo Zegna, co-written by himself, Ayako Fujitani, Chung Chung-hoon and Michael Werwie, scored by Clint Mansell, and starring Jack Huston and Daniel Wu. It screened at the Rome International Film Festival and the Busan International Film Festival.[32]

Park presenting The Handmaiden at the 2016 Lumière Film Festival

In September 2014, it was announced that Park would adapt Fingersmith, a historical crime novel by Sarah Waters.[33] The film entered production in mid-2015 and ended on October 31, 2015.[34] That film ended up becoming The Handmaiden and premiered in competition to rave reviews at the 2016 Cannes Film Festival, where Artistic Director Seong-hie Ryu won the Vulcain Prize for the Technical Arts, and the film was nominated for both the Palme d' Or and Queer Palm. At the 2016 Buil Film Awards, The Handmaiden won for Best New Actress (Tae-ri Kim), The Buil Readers' Jury Award and Best Art Direction (Seong-hie Ryu).[35] The film holds a 95% rating on Rotten Tomatoes, and saw box office success in several countries, including South Korea, the United States and the United Kingdom.[36][12]

In October 2014, it was announced that Park had signed on to direct the sci-fi body-swap film, Second Born.[37]

In January 2018, it was stated that Park would direct a TV miniseries adaptation of The Little Drummer Girl, a novel by John le Carré. It aired on BBC One in October of that year and stars Michael Shannon, Florence Pugh and Alexander Skarsgård.[38]

At the 24th Busan International Film Festival, Park said that he is writing scripts for feature films, for theater and for TV, including a new installment in the Vengeance Trilogy, and an adaption of Donald E. Westlake's novel The Ax.[39] Park had first discussed adapting the book in 2009, when he received approval from Costa-Gavras who owned the rights and directed a previous rendition of the novel.[40][41]

In May 2020, it was announced that he was working on his next film's screenplay, tentatively titled Heeojil gyeolsim (The Decision to Break Up). It is described as a melodrama and will star Tang Wei and Park Hae-il.[42][43] In October 2020, the title of the film was revealed as Decision to Leave, with the story described as a murder mystery romance. The film was set to begin shooting later that month.[44][45] In April 2021, A24 optioned Viet Thanh Nguyen's 2015 novel The Sympathizer for a TV adaptation, with Park Chan-wook directing.[46][47] He was awarded Best Director at the 2022 Cannes Film Festival for his work on Decision to Leave.[48][49]

In August 2024, Park began filming his adaption of The Ax, titled No Other Choice (어쩔수가없다).[50][51] Park wrote the screenplay with previous collaborators Lee Kyoung-mi, Don McKellar & Lee Ja-hye. The film would also see Park reunite with actors Lee Byung-hun and Cha Seung-won.[52]

Filmmaking

[edit]

Park Chan-wook's films have gained notoriety for their cinematography and framing, black humor and often brutal subject matter.[3][4]

In a May 2004 interview with The Hollywood Reporter, Park listed Sophocles, Shakespeare, Kafka, Dostoevsky, Balzac and Kurt Vonnegut as influences on his career.[16]

His list of 61 favorite films for LaCinetek includes multiple entries of works by Luchino Visconti, Abel Ferrara, Michelangelo Antonioni, Mikio Naruse and Alfred Hitchcock.[53] He has named Taxi Driver by Martin Scorsese as one of his favorite films, a "monument of film history".[54]

Park has a history of successful collaborations with various talented individuals in the film industry. Among these collaborations, the longest-standing partnership is with Editor Kim Sang-bum.[55] Their relationship dates back to when Park, then a college student, joined the directing department led by editor-in-chief Kim Sang-bum. It is worth noting that Editor Kim Sang-bum's late father, Editor Kim Hee-soo, was involved in Park Chan-wook's debut film, The Moon Is... the Sun's Dream as editor. Since the film Joint Security Area (1998), Editor Kim Sang-bum has edited all of Park Chan-wook's works, except for Stoker (2013), up until The Handmaiden.[56] For his editing work in Park's latest film Decision to Leave, Kim Sang-bum won José Salcedo Award for Best Editing in Valladolid International Film Festival.[57]

Park has also collaborated with music director Jo Yeong-wook since Joint Security Area (1998). The two have since worked on several other projects together, including Oldboy, Sympathy For Lady Vengeance, The Handmaiden, and Decision to Leave.[58][59]

Park has also worked closely with art director Ryu Seong-hie, who was filming Memories of Murder when Park asked her to work on Oldboy. She has since worked with Park on I'm a Cyborg, But That's OK, Thirst, The Handmaiden, and Decision to Leave.[56]

Another notable collaborator of Park's is cinematographer Chung Chung-hoon. The pair first met during the production of Old Boy. The two have since worked on several other projects together, including Sympathy For Lady Vengeance, I'm a Cyborg, But That's OK, Thirst, and The Handmaiden. Chung is known for his exceptional use of lighting and camera work, and his visual style has been a strong match for Park's atmospheric and visually stunning films.[60]

He has frequently collaborated with screenwriter Jeong Seo-kyeong on several projects, such as Sympathy For Lady Vengeance, I'm a Cyborg, But That's OK, Thirst, The Handmaiden, and Decision to Leave.[56][61][62][63]

Park has a talent for attracting top-tier acting talents. Some of Korea's most well-known stars, such as Choi Min-sik and Song Kang-ho, have been integral parts of his casting selection. Song Kang-ho, in particular, has appeared in six of Park's feature length films. Park Hae-il and Shin Ha-kyun have also worked with Park on multiple occasions, three and four, respectively. Their collaborations have been highly regarded by audiences and critics alike.

Recurring cast members in Park Chan-wook's works
Actor
Work
Choi Min-shik
Three... Extremes checkY checkY checkY
Day Trip checkY
Anarchists
Joint Security Area checkY checkY checkY checkY
The Humanist
Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance checkY checkY checkY
A Bizarre Love Triangle checkY
Oldboy checkY checkY checkY checkY checkY
Sympathy for Lady Vengeance checkY checkY checkY checkY checkY checkY checkY checkY
Boy Goes to Heaven checkY checkY checkY
I'm a Cyborg, But That's OK checkY
Crush and Blush checkY
Thirst checkY checkY checkY
Stoker
The Handmaiden checkY
The Truth Beneath
Decision to Leave checkY

Personal life

[edit]

Park was raised in a devout Catholic family in Korea, and describes himself as an atheist.[64][65] Park was raised in an environment that fostered culture and intellectual pursuits. His father, Park Don-seo, served as a professor of architecture and former dean of Ajou University's College of Engineering, while his grandfather, Park Seung-seo, held the esteemed position of former president of the Korean Bar Association. Additionally, Park's younger brother, Park Chan-kyong, is active as a multimedia artist.[15]

Park was introduced to his future wife, Kim Eun-hee, by a mutual friend when she was a student at Ewha Womans University.[14] At the 15th Marrakech International Film Festival, Park paid tribute to his wife Kim Eun-hee for her support throughout his career.[64] Park's daughter, Park Seo-woo, studied at the Korea National University of Arts, and worked as a member of the art team for The Handmaiden.[66]

He voiced support for the Democratic Labor Party and was also a member of its successor, the New Progressive Party. He supported Justice Party candidate Sim Sang-jung in the 2017 South Korean presidential election.[67]

Filmography

[edit]

Feature films

[edit]
Source: Korean Movie Database[68]
Year Title Credited as Notes Ref.
Director Writer Producer
1992 The Moon Is... the Sun's Dream Yes Yes No
1997 Trio Yes Yes No [69][70]
2000 Anarchists No Yes No
Joint Security Area Yes Yes No [71]
2001 The Humanist No Yes No
2002 Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance Yes Yes No [72]
A Bizarre Love Triangle No Yes No
2003 Oldboy Yes Yes No [73]
2005 Lady Vengeance Yes Yes No [74]
Boy Goes to Heaven No Yes No
2006 I'm a Cyborg, But That's OK Yes Yes Yes
2008 Crush and Blush No Yes Yes [75][76]
2009 Thirst Yes Yes Yes [77]
2013 Stoker Yes No No English-language debut [78]
Snowpiercer No No Yes
2014 Bitter, Sweet, Seoul Yes Yes Yes Documentary [79]
2016 The Handmaiden Yes Yes Yes [80]
The Truth Beneath No Yes No
2022 Decision to Leave Yes Yes Yes [81]
2024 Uprising No Yes Yes Netflix film [82]
TBA No Other Choice Yes Yes Yes
The Jailbreaker Yes Yes Yes [83]

Short films

[edit]
Year Title Segment Credited as Ref.
Director Writer Producer
1999 Judgment — Yes Yes Yes [84]
2003 If You Were Me Never Ending Peace And Love Yes Yes No [85][86]
2004 Three... Extremes Cut Yes Yes No
2011 Night Fishing — Yes[b] Yes Yes [87][88]
60 Seconds of Solitude in Year Zero Cut Yes Yes No [89]
2012 Day Trip — Yes[b] Yes No [90]
2013 V (music video for Lee Jung-hyun) — Yes[b] Yes No [91]
2014 A Rose Reborn (for Ermenegildo Zegna) — Yes Yes No [91]
2017 Decades Apart — Yes[b] Yes Yes [92]
2022 Life Is But a Dream — Yes Yes[b] No [93]

Television

[edit]
Year Title Credited as Notes Ref.
Director Writer Executive Producer
2018 The Little Drummer Girl Yes No Yes [94]
2020–present Snowpiercer No No Yes [95]
2024 The Sympathizer 3 episodes 7 episodes Yes Also co-creator [96]

Bibliography

[edit]
Books written by Park
Year Translated title Korean title Pages Publisher ISBN Ref.
2005 Park Chan-wook's Montage 박찬욱의 몽타주 299 Mind walk ISBN 89-89351-81-2 [97][98]
Park Chan-wook's Homage 박찬욱의 오마주 528 ISBN 89-89351-82-0 [99][100]

Awards and nominations

[edit]
Year Award Category Nominated work Result Ref.
2000 21st Blue Dragon Film Awards Best Film Joint Security Area Won [101]
Best Director Won
2001 51st Berlin International Film Festival Golden Bear Nominated [102]
Blue Ribbon Awards Best Foreign Film Won
Deauville Asian Film Festival Lotus d'Or (Prix du Jury) ("Jury Prize") Won [103]
Lotus du Public (Prix du Public) ("Popular Choice") Won
Grand Bell Awards Best Film Won
Seattle Film Festival Jury Special Award Won [104]
2002 Blue Dragon Film Awards Best Film Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance Nominated
Best Director Nominated
Busan Film Critics Awards Best Film Won
Best Director Won
Italian Film Noir Festival Special Jury Award Won [105][106]
Udine Far East Film Festival Audience Award Won
2003 Blue Dragon Film Awards Best Film Oldboy Nominated
Best Director Won
2004 Asian Pacific Film Festival Best Director Won [107]
British Independent Film Awards 2004 Best Foreign Independent Film Won
41st Grand Bell Awards Best Film Nominated [108]
Best Director Won
Best Adapted Screenplay Nominated
2004 Cannes Film Festival Palme d'Or Nominated [109]
Grand Prix Won
17th European Film Awards Best Non-European Film Nominated [110]
Stockholm International Film Festival Audience Award Won [111]
2005 11th Critics' Choice Awards Best Foreign Language Film Nominated [112]
Austin Film Critics Association Awards 2005 Best Foreign Language Film Won
62nd Venice International Film Festival Golden Lion Lady Vengeance Nominated [113]
Little Golden Lion Won [114]
Young Cinema Award: Alternatives Won
'CinemAvvenire' Award: Best Film in Competition Won
26th Blue Dragon Film Awards Best Film Won [115]
Best Director Nominated
18th European Film Awards Screen International Nominated [116]
9th Proud Sogang Award Sogang Award Won [117][118]
Royal Salute Mark of Respect Award Won [119]
2006 43rd Grand Bell Awards Best Film Nominated [120]
Best Director Nominated
Bangkok International Film Festival Best Director Won [121]
Oporto International Film Festival Best Picture Won [122]
2007 57th Berlin International Film Festival Golden Bear I'm a Cyborg, But That's OK Nominated [123]
Alfred Bauer Prize Won
2009 36th Saturn Awards Best International Film Thirst Nominated
30th Blue Dragon Film Awards Best Film Nominated [124]
Best Director Nominated
2009 Cannes Film Festival Palme d'Or Nominated [125]
Jury Prize Won
2011 61st Berlin International Film Festival Short Film Golden Bear (shared with Park Chan-kyong) Night Fishing Won [126]
2013 40th Saturn Awards Best International Film Stoker Nominated [127]
2016 Austin Film Critics Association Awards 2016 Best Film The Handmaiden Nominated [128]
Best Director Nominated
Best Adapted Screenplay (shared with Jeong Seo-kyeong) Nominated
Best Foreign Language Film Won
37th Blue Dragon Film Awards Best Film Nominated [129]
Best Director Nominated
Boston Society of Film Critics Awards 2016 Best Foreign Language Film Won [130]
25th Buil Film Awards Best Film Nominated [131]
Best Director Nominated
2016 Cannes Film Festival Palme d'Or Nominated [132]
Queer Palm Nominated
Chicago Film Critics Association Awards 2016 Best Film Nominated [133]
Best Director Nominated
Best Adapted Screenplay (shared with Jeong Seo-kyeong) Won
Best Foreign Language Film Won
22nd Critics' Choice Awards Best Foreign Language Film Nominated [134]
Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards 2016 Best Foreign Language Film Won [135]
Houston Film Critics Society Awards 2016 Best Picture Nominated [136]
Best Foreign Language Film Won
2016 Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards Best Foreign Language Film Won [137]
2016 National Society of Film Critics Awards Best Foreign Language Film 2nd Place [138]
Online Film Critics Society Awards 2016 Best Picture Nominated [139]
Best Foreign Language Film Won
San Diego Film Critics Society Best Foreign Language Film Nominated [140][141]
San Francisco Film Critics Circle Awards 2016 Best Adapted Screenplay (shared with Chung Seo-kyung) Nominated [142]
Best Foreign Language Film Won
St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Awards 2016 Best Foreign Language Film Runner-up [143]
Toronto Film Critics Association Awards 2016 Best Foreign Language Film Runner-up [144]
Vancouver Film Critics Circle Awards 2016 Best Foreign Language Film Nominated [145]
Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Awards 2016 Best Foreign Language Film Nominated [146]
2017 11th Asian Film Awards Best Screenplay (shared with Chung Seo-kyung) Nominated [147]
53rd Baeksang Arts Awards Grand Prize – Film Won [148][149]
Best Film Nominated
Best Director Nominated
Best Screenplay (shared with Chung Seo-kyung) Nominated
21st Satellite Awards Best Foreign Language Film Nominated [150]
43rd Saturn Awards Best International Film Won [151]
2018 71st British Academy Film Awards Best Film Not in the English Language Won [152]
2022 43rd Blue Dragon Film Awards Best Film Decision to Leave Won [153]
Best Director Won
Best Screenplay (shared with Chung Seo-kyung) Won
British Independent Film Awards 2022 Best International Independent Film Nominated [154]
31st Buil Film Awards Best Film Won [155]
Best Director Nominated
Best Screenplay (shared with Chung Seo-kyung) Nominated
2022 Cannes Film Festival Palme d'Or Nominated [156][157]
Best Director Won
Chunsa Film Art Awards 2022 Best Screenplay (shared with Chung Seo-kyung) Nominated [158][159]
Best Director Won
Critics Choice Awards
Asian Pacific Cinema & Television 		Director Award Won [160]
Gotham Independent Film Awards 2022 Best International Feature Nominated [161]
58th Grand Bell Awards Best Film Won [162]
Best Director Nominated
Best Screenplay (shared with Chung Seo-kyung) Won
Korean Association of Film Critics Awards Best Film Won [163]
Best Director Won
Best Screenplay (shared with Chung Seo-kyung) Won
LACMA Art + Film Gala Art+Film Gala Won [164]
27th Satellite Awards Best Motion Picture – International Nominated [165]
2023 16th Asian Film Awards Best Director Nominated [166]
59th Baeksang Arts Awards Grand Prize – Film Won [167][168]
Best Film Nominated
Best Director Won
Best Screenplay (shared with Jeong Seo-kyeong) Nominated
Director's Cut Awards Best Director in Film Won [169]
Best Screenplay Won
Visionary Awards[c] 2023 Visionary Park Chan-wook Won [171]

State honors

[edit]
Country Ceremony Year Honor or Award Ref.
South Korea Culture Day Award Ceremony 2000 Today's Young Artist Award — Film
Minister's Office of Culture and Tourism Commendation 		[172][173]
Minister's Office of Culture and Tourism Award Ceremony 2004 Bogwan Order of Cultural Merit [174]
2006 Korea Cultural Contents Export Merit Ceremony 2006 Presidential Citation [175]
Korean Popular Culture and Arts Awards[d] 2022 Eugwan Order of Cultural Merit [179]

Listicles

[edit]
Publisher Year Listicle Placement Ref.
Hankyoreh 2004 100 people who will open the future of Korea Top 15 [180]
Herald Business Daily 2008 Pop Culture Power Leader Big 30 11th [181][182]
Sisa Journal 2005 Most influential person in the entertainment industry 9th [183]
2008 Next Generation Leader—Film Industry 1st [184]
2009 1st [185]
2015 Next Generation Leader—Pop Culture 7th [186]
2017 Next Generation Leader—Culture, Arts, Sports 22th[e] [187]
2018 Korea's Most Influential Cultural Artists 6th [188]
2019 6th [188]
2020 3rd [189]
2021 5th [190]
2022 2nd [191]
2023 3rd [192]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Multiple references:[7][8][9][10][11]
  2. ^ a b c d e With his brother Park Chan-kyong.
  3. ^ Visionary Awards, which started in 2020, selects and awards people who lead roles in the Korean entertainment industry. It highlights the meaning and achievements of a person whose chosen trend keywords penetrated the entertainment industry, including broadcasting, movies, music, and performances, and presents the next vision of the cultural sector with outstanding achievements and influence.[170]
  4. ^ Since 2020, Honors are given at the Korean Popular Culture and Arts Awards, arranged by the Korea Creative Content Agency and hosted by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism.[176][177] They are awarded to those who have contributed to the arts and South Korea's pop culture.[178]
  5. ^ Tied with Ryoo Seung-wan

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Park, Min-jung (June 6, 2016). "스태프로 일한 딸, 아빠 박찬욱과 눈 마주쳤을 때" [When I made eye contact with my daughter, father Park Chan-wook, who worked as a staff member]. Wikitree (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 22, 2023. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  2. ^ Chee, Alexander (October 16, 2017). "Park Chan-wook, the Man Who Put Korean Cinema on the Map". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 1, 2019. Retrieved December 9, 2022.
  3. ^ a b "Watch: Bold, Beautiful 7-Minute Supercut Tribute To The Films Of Park Chan-Wook". Indiewire.com. August 25, 2015. Archived from the original on March 12, 2017. Retrieved March 10, 2017.
  4. ^ a b "Cannes 09: Park Chan-Wook's 'Thirst' Is An Absurdist Treat That Becomes Muddled; Overstays Its Welcome". Theplaylist.net. Archived from the original on March 12, 2017. Retrieved March 10, 2017.
  5. ^ Cotter, Padraig (September 29, 2020). "Why Park Chan-wook Has Disowned His Debut The Moon Is The Sun's Dream". ScreenRant. Retrieved September 18, 2023.
  6. ^ Lah, Je-gi (January 29, 2017). "박찬욱 "여배우 강압 노출? 노동현장 인권문제"" (in Korean). Hankook Ilbo. Archived from the original on January 23, 2023. Retrieved January 23, 2023.
  7. ^ "/Film's Top 100 Movies Of All Time". /Film. May 22, 2023. Archived from the original on August 1, 2023. Retrieved August 1, 2023.
  8. ^ "The 100 greatest foreign-language films". www.bbc.com. Archived from the original on December 25, 2020. Retrieved August 1, 2023.
  9. ^ "The 100 Greatest Movies Of The 21st Century". Empire. March 18, 2020. Archived from the original on August 17, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2023.
  10. ^ "The 100 best films of the 21st century (so far)". Time Out Worldwide. February 6, 2022. Archived from the original on March 21, 2023. Retrieved August 1, 2023.
  11. ^ Sciretta, Peter (October 5, 2008). "Empire Magazine's 500 Greatest Movies Of All Time". /Film. Archived from the original on February 23, 2022. Retrieved February 23, 2022.
  12. ^ a b "The Handmaiden". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Archived from the original on February 27, 2019. Retrieved February 26, 2019.
  13. ^ Chan-wook, Park. (December 10, 2005). Park's Montage (essay). 마음 산책. "Introduction about the author, and the prologue". ISBN 89-89351-81-2.
  14. ^ a b "히치콕이 내 인생 바꿨다" [Hitchcock changed my life]. entertain.naver.com (in Korean). May 27, 2004. Archived from the original on December 10, 2022. Retrieved February 18, 2024.
  15. ^ a b Tolentino, Jia (April 15, 2024). "Mr. Vengeance". The New Yorker: 46–47.
  16. ^ a b "Dialogue: Park Chan-wook". The Hollywood Reporter. May 14, 2004. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved July 14, 2007.
  17. ^ Kim, Young-jin (2007). PARK Chan-wook. Seoul Selection. ISBN 9788991913943. Archived from the original on July 21, 2023. Retrieved November 2, 2020.
  18. ^ "A.V. Club interview with Park Chan-wook". Avclub.com. August 6, 2009. Archived from the original on August 10, 2009. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
  19. ^ Lah, Je-gi (January 29, 2017). "박찬욱 "여배우 강압 노출? 노동현장 인권문제"" (in Korean). Hankook Ilbo. Archived from the original on January 23, 2023. Retrieved January 23, 2023.
  20. ^ "Yellow Sea Rising: The Resurrection of South Korean Cinema". Blockmuseum.northwestern.edu. Archived from the original on June 9, 2010. Retrieved August 30, 2009.
  21. ^ McConkey, Rachael. "Contemporary South Korean Auteurs". Traumafilm.com. Archived from the original on April 27, 2009. Retrieved May 7, 2008.
  22. ^ "Palisades Tartan unleashes the 8-Disc VENGEANCE TRILOGY Box". Fangoria.com. Archived from the original on October 15, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  23. ^ "The New Cult Canon: Oldboy". Avclub.com. October 1, 2008. Archived from the original on October 1, 2009. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
  24. ^ Vogels, Pim (August 3, 2020). "10 Great Thriller Movies Recommended By Quentin Tarantino". Taste of Cinema - Movie Reviews and Classic Movie Lists. Archived from the original on February 18, 2024. Retrieved February 18, 2024.
  25. ^ "[대담한 문화읽기]듣는 영화 묘미를 아십니까". entertain.naver.com (in Korean). Retrieved February 18, 2024.
  26. ^ "China's Tuya's Marriage wins Berlin film festival". Rawstory.com. February 17, 2007. Archived from the original on April 8, 2008. Retrieved May 7, 2008.
  27. ^ a b c d Lee, Rachel (March 29, 2012). "Park Chan-wook stalks a thriller with 'Stoker'". Korea JoongAng Daily. Archived from the original on April 18, 2012. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
  28. ^ "'Oldboy' director shoots new horror film on iPhone 4". CNN. January 11, 2011. Archived from the original on January 13, 2011. Retrieved January 11, 2011.
  29. ^ Kay, Jeremy (September 1, 2011). "Shooting begins on Stoker for Scott Free, Searchlight, Indian Paintbrush". Screen Daily. Archived from the original on October 10, 2012. Retrieved September 2, 2011.
  30. ^ STOKER Featurette: "Director's Vision". YouTube. FoxSearchlight. March 5, 2013. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021. Retrieved November 29, 2016.
  31. ^ "Korean Film Festival DC 2013". February 28, 2013. Archived from the original on April 11, 2018. Retrieved April 10, 2018.
  32. ^ Akande, Zainab (October 23, 2014). "Watch: Park Chan-wook's Fashionista Thriller Starring Jack Huston and Jason Wu – IndieWire". www.indiewire.com. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  33. ^ Kim, Nemo (September 3, 2014). "Park Chan-wook to Shoot Sexy Crime Story 'Fingersmith'". Variety.com. Archived from the original on October 12, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  34. ^ "FIRST LOOK AT PARK CHAN-WOOK'S FINGERSMITH ADAPTATION THE HANDMAID". JoBlo. Archived from the original on January 13, 2016. Retrieved November 3, 2015.
  35. ^ "Ah-ga-ssi". IMDb.com. Archived from the original on August 10, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  36. ^ "The Handmaiden (Ah-Ga-Ssi)". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original on August 12, 2016. Retrieved February 26, 2019.
  37. ^ "Park Chan-wook Signs On For Body-Swapping Sci-Fi Thriller". ScreenCrush. November 13, 2014. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  38. ^ "Michael Shannon Joins Park Chan-Wook's AMC Series 'The Little Drummer Girl'". Collider. January 25, 2018. Archived from the original on May 29, 2018. Retrieved May 29, 2018.
  39. ^ Brzeski, Patrick; Scott, Matthew (August 10, 2019). "Busan: Park Chan-wook Reveals Plans for New Film Projects". hollywoodreporter.com. The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on December 8, 2019. Retrieved January 17, 2020.
  40. ^ Han, Sunhee (October 12, 2009). "Park pushes for 'Couperet' remake". Variety.
  41. ^ Kil, Sonia. "Busan: Park Chan-wook to Remake Costa Gavras' Dark Comedy 'The Ax'". Variety. Archived from the original on September 13, 2022.
  42. ^ "[단독]박찬욱 감독 신작 '헤어질 결심' 박해일·탕웨이 호흡". entertain.naver.com (in Korean). Naver. May 19, 2020. Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. Retrieved October 4, 2020.
  43. ^ Raup, Jordan (May 19, 2020). "Park Chan-wook's Next Film is a Melodrama Starring Tang Wei and Park Hae-il". thefilmstage.com. The Film Stage. Archived from the original on September 13, 2022. Retrieved September 13, 2022.
  44. ^ Frater, Patrick (October 13, 2020). "Park Chan-wook Set to Start Shooting Next Movie 'Decision to Leave'". variety.com. Variety. Archived from the original on March 3, 2021. Retrieved February 6, 2021.
  45. ^ Noh, Jean. "Park Chan-wook's First Movie Since 'Handmaiden' Is a Murder Mystery Romance Filming This Month". indiewire.com. IndieWire. Archived from the original on November 19, 2020. Retrieved February 7, 2021.
  46. ^ "Park Chan-wook to Direct TV Adaptation of the Sympathizer". April 6, 2021. Archived from the original on April 7, 2021. Retrieved April 9, 2021.
  47. ^ "Park Chan-wook Joins A24 for 'The Sympathizer,' His TV Return After 'Little Drummer Girl'". April 7, 2021. Archived from the original on April 8, 2021. Retrieved April 9, 2021.
  48. ^ "David Cronenberg, Park Chan-wook, Kelly Reichardt Set for Cannes Competition". Hollywood Reporter. April 14, 2022. Archived from the original on April 16, 2022. Retrieved April 14, 2022.
  49. ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (May 28, 2022). "Cannes Film Festival Winners Announced – Live". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on May 28, 2022. Retrieved May 28, 2022.
  50. ^ Raup, Jordan (August 13, 2024). "First Teaser Poster for Park Chan-wook's I Can't Help It, Which Begins Shooting This Week". The Film Stage.
  51. ^ Brzeski, Patrick (August 16, 2024). "Park Chan-wook to Begin Shooting Violent Comedy-Thriller 'No Other Choice'". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on August 16, 2024. Retrieved August 16, 2024.
  52. ^ Brzeski, Patrick (August 16, 2024). "Park Chan-wook to Begin Shooting Violent Comedy-Thriller 'I Can't Help It'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved August 16, 2024.
  53. ^ "Park Chan-wook's list". LaCinetek. Archived from the original on January 27, 2024. Retrieved May 23, 2024.
  54. ^ LaCinetek (May 11, 2023). Park Chan-wook à propos de Taxi Driver de Martin Scorsese. Archived from the original on May 23, 2024. Retrieved May 23, 2024 – via YouTube.
  55. ^ "[씨네멘터리] "서울의 봄"은 이렇게 편집됐다" [[Cinementary] "Spring in Seoul" was edited like this.]. SBS NEWS (in Korean). December 10, 2023. Archived from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  56. ^ a b c "김상범, 류승완, 류성희, 정서경, 오달수가 박찬욱 감독과 나눈 거침없는 대화" [Sang-beom Kim, Seung-wan Ryu, Seong-hee Ryu, Jeong Seo-kyung, and Oh Dal-su have an open conversation with director Park Chan-wook.]. 씨네21 (in Korean). April 26, 2016. Archived from the original on March 21, 2024. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
  57. ^ "FilmAffinity". FilmAffinity (in Mexican Spanish). Archived from the original on November 1, 2023. Retrieved November 1, 2023.
  58. ^ "Cho Young-wuk (Film Music Composer)". Hangul Celluloid. September 25, 2014. Archived from the original on February 13, 2018. Retrieved October 7, 2014.
  59. ^ "KCC UK Year of the Professionals: Jo Yeong-wook 조영욱". Korean Class Massive. September 30, 2014. Archived from the original on October 9, 2014. Retrieved October 7, 2014.
  60. ^ "Cinematography Style: Chung-hoon Chung". In Depth Cine. Archived from the original on November 1, 2023. Retrieved November 1, 2023.
  61. ^ "박찬욱의 버디라이터에서 마침내, 작가 '정서경'으로[플랫][2022 올해의 여성]" [From Park Chan-wook's buddywriter, finally to the writer 'Jeong Seo-kyung' [flat][2022 Woman of the Year]]. Naver News (in Korean). Retrieved October 31, 2023.
  62. ^ "정서경 각본에서 박찬욱 영화까지" [From Jeong Seo-kyeong's screenplays to Park Chan-wook's films]. Vogue Korea (in Korean). January 6, 2017. Retrieved January 12, 2019.
  63. ^ Brzeski, Patrick (January 13, 2023). "'Decision to Leave' Co-Screenwriter Chung Seo-kyung Reflects on 20 Years of Collaboration With Director Park Chan-wook". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on October 31, 2023. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
  64. ^ a b Dale, Martin (December 10, 2015). "Park Chan-wook Talks About Next Pic The Handmaiden". Variety. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved November 23, 2018.
  65. ^ Murphy, Mekado (July 30, 2009). "Faith and Fangs: An Interview With Park Chan-wook". Artbeats. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved April 21, 2019. Were there issues of faith in your own life that made you interested in creating this character?: I grew up in a very Catholic family. Up until puberty, I would go to a Catholic church every week. That is where I started to take an interest in religion, although currently I have no faith. But I had been made aware of a sense of guilt that is unique to Catholics.
  66. ^ "박찬욱 감독, 아내와 딸 데리고 칸영화제 참석". Hankook Ilbo (in Korean). May 13, 2016. Archived from the original on January 7, 2024. Retrieved January 7, 2024.
  67. ^ "박찬욱 감독이 말하는 심상정에게 투표한다는 것, "언제가 되어야 아무 걱정없이 자기 소신껏 투표를 할 수 있다는 말입니까?" by 심상정 선대위". YouTube. April 26, 2017. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021.
  68. ^ "박찬욱 필모그래피" [Park Chan-wook Filmography] (in Korean). Korean Movie Database. Archived from the original on December 2, 2020. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
  69. ^ "Trio - Films from the South". Archived from the original on December 10, 2022. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
  70. ^ Doherty, Rory (October 13, 2022). "Every Park Chan-Wook Movie, Ranked". Paste Magazine. Paste Media Group. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
  71. ^ "一般社団法人日本映画製作者連盟". Archived from the original on June 13, 2010. Retrieved May 13, 2008.
  72. ^ Phillips, Michael (September 9, 2005). "Elegant facade hides dark heart". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2020.
  73. ^ "Korea's 'Oldboy' digs deeper than average mystery/thriller". RogerEbert.com. March 24, 2005. Archived from the original on November 26, 2021. Retrieved January 21, 2024.
  74. ^ "K-FILM REVIEWS: 친절한 금자씨 (Sympathy For Lady Vengeance)". Twitch Film. January 9, 2006. Archived from the original on September 9, 2011. Retrieved February 11, 2014.
  75. ^ Yang, Sung-jin (September 4, 2008). "Park makes debut as producer". The Korea Herald via Hancinema. Archived from the original on March 19, 2022. Retrieved November 27, 2012.
  76. ^ "Movie Director Park Chanook suggested actress Kong Hyojin to retire from her job". Segye. October 1, 2008. Archived from the original on February 2, 2013. Retrieved November 27, 2012.
  77. ^ "THIRST (BAK-JWI, 2009)—Interview with Park Chan-wook". Twitch. Archived from the original on July 29, 2009. Retrieved August 22, 2009.
  78. ^ "KMDb - 한국영화데이터베이스". Korean Movie Database (in Korean). Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  79. ^ "KMDb - 한국영화데이터베이스". Korean Movie Database (in Korean). Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  80. ^ Min-kyung, Jung (May 15, 2016). "'The Handmaiden' receives standing ovation at Cannes". Herald Corporation. Retrieved March 14, 2017.
  81. ^ Frater, Patrick (October 13, 2020). "Park Chan-wook Set to Start Shooting Next Movie 'Decision to Leave'". Variety. Archived from the original on March 3, 2021. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
  82. ^ Cho Ji-young (June 7, 2023). "[공식] 강동원X박정민, 박찬욱 제작 넷플릭스 영화 '전,란' 캐스팅 확정" [[Official] Kang Dong-Won X Park Jung-Min, Park Chan-Wook Produced Netflix Movie 'Jeon, Ran' Casting Confirmed] (in Korean). Sports Chosun. Archived from the original on September 10, 2023. Retrieved June 7, 2023 – via Naver.
  83. ^ Kim So-mi, So-mi (January 12, 2023). "[기획] 2023년에 모두 만나요: 봉준호, 박찬욱 감독의 신작은?" [[Planning] Let's all meet in 2023: Bong Joon-ho, director Park Chan-wook's new film?]. Cine21. Archived from the original on April 6, 2024. Retrieved January 8, 2024.
  84. ^ "Five Park Chan-Wook Films That Chart South Korea's Filmmaking Revolution". February 2, 2021. Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  85. ^ "KMDb - 한국영화데이터베이스". Korean Movie Database (in Korean). Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  86. ^ "KMDb - 한국영화데이터베이스". Korean Movie Database (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  87. ^ "Oldboy director Park Chan-wook shoots new film on iPhone". The Guardian. Associated Press. January 10, 2011. Archived from the original on July 10, 2022. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  88. ^ Jaeyeon Woo (January 10, 2011). "A Novel Way of Using iPhone 4: Filmmaking". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on August 7, 2020. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  89. ^ "60 Seconds of Solitude in Year Zero". 60sec.ee. Archived from the original on June 29, 2012. Retrieved February 15, 2013.
  90. ^ Ji, Yong-jin (January 4, 2013). "DAY TRIP Directors PARK Chan-wook, PARK Chan-kyong and Actor SONG Kang-ho". Korean Film Council. Archived from the original on July 8, 2019. Retrieved January 15, 2013.
  91. ^ a b "KMDb - 한국영화데이터베이스". Korean Movie Database (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  92. ^ "KMDb - 한국영화데이터베이스". Korean Movie Database (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  93. ^ "Watch Park Chan-wook's New iPhone-Shot Film Project, 'Life is but a Dream'". February 20, 2022. Archived from the original on June 7, 2022. Retrieved February 21, 2022.
  94. ^ "KMDb - 한국영화데이터베이스". Korean Movie Database (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  95. ^ Taylor, Drew (February 28, 2013). "Director Park Chan-Wook Says Another English-Language Picture In The Works, 'Snowpiercer' Almost Finished & Talks His Dream Genres". IndieWire. Archived from the original on April 6, 2024. Retrieved April 6, 2024.
  96. ^ Rice, Lynette (February 15, 2024). "'The Sympathizer': HBO Reveals Debut Date, Trailer For Limited Series". Deadline. Archived from the original on March 3, 2024. Retrieved February 28, 2024.
  97. ^ "박찬욱의 몽타주". Book.naver.com. Archived from the original on February 24, 2021. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  98. ^ "박찬욱의 몽타주". Book.daum.net. Archived from the original on October 6, 2011. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  99. ^ "박찬욱의 오마주". Book.daum.net. Archived from the original on October 6, 2011. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  100. ^ "박찬욱의 오마주". Book.naver.com. Archived from the original on February 25, 2021. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  101. ^ "[영화]청룡영화사 작품상 '공동경비구역 JSA'" [[Movie] Cheongryong Film Company's Best Picture 'JSA Joint Defence Zone']. entertain.naver.com (in Korean). Archived from the original on October 11, 2018. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  102. ^ "51st Berlin International Film Festival". berlinale.de. Archived from the original on April 10, 2013. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  103. ^ "'JSA' 도빌영화제 작품상 수상" ['JSA' Awarded the Best Picture Award at the Deuville Film Festival]. Naver News (in Korean). Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  104. ^ "(종합)". entertain.naver.com (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  105. ^ "역대 주요 국제영화제 수상 연혁" [History of Major International Film Festival Awards]. entertain.naver.com (in Korean). September 12, 2004. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  106. ^ "박찬욱 감독 필름느와르페스티벌 심사위원특별상" [Director Park Chan-wook Film noir Festival Judge's Special Award]. entertain.naver.com (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  107. ^ Lee, Jong-soo. "'올드보이' 아태영화제 감독상수상" ['Old Boy' Asia Pacific Film Festival Director Award]. Naver News (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  108. ^ Paquet, Darcy (June 6, 2004). "Spring, Summer surprise winner at Korean awards". Screen Daily. Archived from the original on April 30, 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  109. ^ "Cannes 2004 / Palmarés". cannes-fest.com (in French). Archived from the original on June 22, 2017. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  110. ^ "Europejska Akademia Filmowa2004" (in Polish). FilmWeb. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  111. ^ "올드보이, 스톡홀름영화제 관객상 수상" [Old Boy Wins Audience Award at Stockholm Film Festival]. entertain.naver.com (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  112. ^ "The BFCA Critics' Choice Awards: 2005". Broadcast Film Critics Association. Archived from the original on June 29, 2012. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  113. ^ "62nd Venice Film Festival - Venezia 62. In Competition". labiennale.org. Archived from the original on October 18, 2005. Retrieved May 27, 2018.
  114. ^ "Sympathy For Lady Vengeance". CJ ENM. Archived from the original on July 18, 2024. Retrieved July 18, 2024.
  115. ^ "Sympathy wins best picture at Korea's Blue Dragon Awards". Screen International. December 2, 2005. Archived from the original on April 30, 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  116. ^ "Europejska Akademia Filmowa 2005" (in Polish). FilmWeb. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  117. ^ "故프라이스 신부ㆍ박찬욱 감독, 제9회 자랑스런 서강인賞 수상" [The late Bride Price and director Park Chan-wook won the 9th Proud Sogang-in Award]. Naver News (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  118. ^ "故프라이스신부-박찬욱감독 '자랑스러운 서강인상' 수상" [The late bride of Price - Director Park Chan-wook won the 'Proud Sogang Man Award']. Naver News (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  119. ^ "박찬욱 감독 로얄살루트 선정 2005 리스펙트상 수상" [Director Park Chan-wook won the 2005 Respect Award selected by Royal Salut]. entertain.naver.com (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  120. ^ "43rd Grand Bell Awards Winners (The Clowns Bring Home 10)". Twitch Film. July 22, 2006. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved August 22, 2015.
  121. ^ "'올드보이', 방콕영화제 감독상 수상" ['Old Boy' wins Bangkok Film Festival Director's Award]. entertain.naver.com (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  122. ^ "'올드보이' '인어공주' 오포르토 국제영화제 초청" ['Old Boy' 'The Resident Princess' Invitation to the Oporto International Film Festival]. entertain.naver.com (in Korean). Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  123. ^ "PRIZES & HONOURS 2007". berlinale.de. Archived from the original on October 15, 2013. Retrieved June 10, 2014.
  124. ^ "Mother Sweeps Blue Dragon Awards". The Chosun Ilbo. December 3, 2009. Archived from the original on September 7, 2012. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  125. ^ "Awards 2009: All Awards". festival-cannes.fr. Archived from the original on January 20, 2012.
  126. ^ "The Awards / Die Preise" (PDF). Berlinale.de. Berlin International Film Festival. February 19, 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 13, 2011. Retrieved February 20, 2011.
  127. ^ ""Gravity, The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug Lead Saturn Awards Noms"". February 26, 2014. Archived from the original on March 1, 2014. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  128. ^ Anderson, Erik (December 15, 2016). "Austin Film Critics Association (AFCA) Nominations: The Handmaiden Lands Top Mentions, Trevante Rhodes Double Nominated". AwardsWatch.com. Archived from the original on June 2, 2017. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  129. ^ Kil, Sonia (November 26, 2016). "'Inside Men,' 'The Wailing' Top Korea's Blue Dragon Awards". Archived from the original on March 29, 2019. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  130. ^ Shanley, Patrick (December 11, 2016). "'La La Land' Named Best Picture by Boston Society of Film Critics". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on December 12, 2016. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  131. ^ "Winners Of 25th Buil Film Awards Revealed". Soompi. October 8, 2016. Archived from the original on August 16, 2017. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  132. ^ "Cannes 2016". The Guardian. May 22, 2016. Archived from the original on January 15, 2017. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  133. ^ "The 2016 Chicago Film Critics Association Award Nominees". Chicago Film Critics Association. December 11, 2016. Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved December 12, 2016.
  134. ^ "La La Land Leads with 12 Nominations for the 22nd Annual Critics' Choice Awards". Critics' Choice. December 1, 2016. Archived from the original on November 30, 2016. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  135. ^ "DFW Film Critics Name 'Moonlight' Best Film of 2016". Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association. December 13, 2016. Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  136. ^ "Houston Film Critics Society Nominations – 'The Nice Guys' and Rebecca Hall Get a Deserved Boost". AwardsCircuit.com. December 13, 2016. Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  137. ^ "42nd Annual Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards 2016 Winners". Los Angeles Film Critics Association. December 4, 2016. Archived from the original on August 3, 2018. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  138. ^ "Awards for 2016". National Society of Film Critics. January 7, 2017. Archived from the original on January 8, 2017. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  139. ^ "20th Annual Online Film Critics Society Awards Nominations". Online Film Critics Society. December 27, 2016. Archived from the original on December 28, 2016. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  140. ^ "2016 San Diego Film Critics Society's Award Nominations". December 9, 2016. Archived from the original on December 21, 2016. Retrieved December 9, 2016.
  141. ^ "San Diego Film Critics Society's 2016 Award Winners". December 12, 2016. Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  142. ^ Nordyke, Kimberly (December 12, 2016). "'Moonlight' Named Best Picture by San Francisco Film Critics Circle". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on December 13, 2016. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  143. ^ "2016 StLFCA Annual Award Nominations". St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association. December 12, 2016. Archived from the original on December 20, 2017. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  144. ^ Vlessing, Etan (December 12, 2016). "'Moonlight' Named Best Film by Toronto Film Critics". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on December 12, 2016. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  145. ^ "2017 Nominees Announced, 'Manchester by the Sea' Leads Vancouver Film Critics Circle International Nominations List with Six Nods". Vancouver Film Critics Circle. December 16, 2016. Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  146. ^ "The 2016 WAFCA Awards Nominations". December 3, 2016. Archived from the original on October 17, 2018. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  147. ^ Frater, Patrick (January 11, 2017). "'Handmaiden,' 'Bovary,' 'Train' Lead Asian Film Awards Nominations". Variety. Archived from the original on January 13, 2017. Retrieved January 11, 2017.
  148. ^ "공유·박보검·남궁민·한석규…백상예술대상 男TV연기상 4파전". Star.mk.co. April 7, 2017. Archived from the original on July 29, 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  149. ^ "'Guardian,' 'The Handmaiden' win big at Baeksang Awards". Korea Herald. May 4, 2017. Archived from the original on April 1, 2019. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  150. ^ Kilday, Gregg (November 29, 2016). "Satellite Awards Nominees Revealed". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on December 25, 2016. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  151. ^ McNary, Dave (March 2, 2017). "Saturn Awards Nominations 2017: 'Rogue One,' 'Walking Dead' Lead". Variety. Archived from the original on March 3, 2017. Retrieved March 3, 2017.
  152. ^ Ritman, Alex (January 8, 2018). "BAFTA Awards: 'Shape of Water,' 'Three Billboards,' 'Darkest Hour' Lead Pack of Nominations". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on January 9, 2018. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  153. ^ Park Ha-na (November 25, 2022). "'헤어질 결심' 최우수 작품·주연·감독상까지…43회 청룡영화상 싹쓸이" ['Decision to Break Up' Best Picture, Lead Actor, Director... Swept the 43rd Blue Dragon Film Awards]. News1 (in Korean). Archived from the original on November 25, 2022. Retrieved November 26, 2022.
  154. ^ Ntim, Zac (November 4, 2022). "British Independent Film Awards: 'Aftersun,' 'Blue Jean' & 'The Wonder' Lead Nominations". Deadline. Archived from the original on November 4, 2022. Retrieved November 4, 2022.
  155. ^ Nam, Yoo-jung (August 28, 2022). "헤어질 결심 브로커 둘 다 8개 부문 후보 올라" [Decision to break up and Broker both nominated for 8 categories] (in Korean). Busan Ilbo. Archived from the original on August 28, 2022. Retrieved August 28, 2022 – via Naver.
  156. ^ Scott Roxborough (April 14, 2022). "David Cronenberg, Park Chan-wook, Kelly Reichardt Set for Cannes Competition". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on April 16, 2022. Retrieved May 28, 2022.
  157. ^ Debruge, Peter (May 28, 2022). "Cannes Repeat Winner Ruben Östlund Collects His Second Palme d'Or for 'Triangle of Sadness'". Variety. Archived from the original on December 26, 2022. Retrieved May 29, 2022.
  158. ^ Lee Ji-yul (August 26, 2022). "제27회 춘사국제영화제 각 부문별 후보자 공개" [The 27th Chunsa International Film Festival nominees for each category revealed] (in Korean). Beyond Post. Archived from the original on October 31, 2022. Retrieved August 26, 2022.
  159. ^ Kim, Jeong-jin (September 30, 2022). "'헤어질 결심', 춘사국제영화제서 감독상 등 3관" ['Decision to Leave' wins 3 awards including Best Director at Chunsa International Film Festival] (in Korean). k-odyssey. Archived from the original on September 30, 2022. Retrieved September 30, 2022.
  160. ^ Yoon, Ki-baek (October 1, 2022). "박은빈·박찬욱·황동혁, 美 비평가협회 주관행사서 나란히 수상" [Park Eun-bin, Park Chan-wook, and Hwang Dong-hyeok were awarded side by side at an event hosted by the American Critics Association] (in Korean). E-Daily. Archived from the original on October 1, 2022. Retrieved October 1, 2022 – via Naver.
  161. ^ Shanfield, Ethan (October 25, 2022). "'Tár' Leads Gotham Awards Nominations: Full List". Variety. Archived from the original on October 25, 2022. Retrieved October 25, 2022.
  162. ^ Park, Jae-hwan (October 12, 2022). "제 58회 대종상 영화제 내달 9일 개최... '헌트' 12개, '헤어질 결심' - '한산' 11개 부분 노미네이트" [The 58th Daejong Film Festival to be held on the 9th of next month... 12 nominations for 'Hunt', 'Decision to break up' - 11 parts for 'Hansan] (in Korean). KBS Media. Archived from the original on October 23, 2022. Retrieved October 12, 2022 – via Naver.
  163. ^ Park, Mi-ae (October 24, 2022). "헤어질 결심', 영평상 최우수작품상 선정…공로상 안성기" ['Decision to break up' selected for Best Picture at the Youngpyeong Awards... Achievement Award Ahn Sung-ki]. E-Daily (in Korean). Archived from the original on October 24, 2022. Retrieved October 24, 2022 – via Naver.
  164. ^ Han, Hyun-jung (November 6, 2022). "헤어질 결심' 박찬욱, LA미술관 아트·필름 갈라 수상" [Chanwook Park, 'Decision to break up' wins Art and Film Gala at Los Angeles Museum of Art]. Maeil Star Today (in Korean). Archived from the original on November 7, 2022. Retrieved November 7, 2022 – via Naver.
  165. ^ Anderson, Erik (December 8, 2022). "'Top Gun: Maverick' leads International Press Academy's 27th Satellite Awards nominations". Awards Watch. Archived from the original on December 9, 2022. Retrieved December 8, 2022.
  166. ^ Ntim, Zac (January 6, 2023). "Asian Film Awards: Decision to Leave And Drive My Car Lead Nominations". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on January 6, 2023. Retrieved January 6, 2023.
  167. ^ Oh Seung-hyun (April 7, 2023). "'더 글로리'·'우영우' 박 터졌네…59회 백상예술대상 후보 공개" ['The Glory' and 'Woo Young-woo' exploded... Candidates for the 59th Baeksang Arts Awards revealed] (in Korean). Xports News. Archived from the original on April 9, 2023. Retrieved April 7, 2023 – via Naver.
  168. ^ Park Soo-in (April 29, 2023). "'헤어질 결심' 대상→더 글로리' 3관왕, 이변 없는 수상[백상예술대상①]" ['Decision to break up' Daesang→The Glory' 3 crowns, no surprises [Baeksang Arts Awards ①]] (in Korean). Newsen. Archived from the original on May 6, 2023. Retrieved April 29, 2023 – via Naver.
  169. ^ Yoon, Ki-baek (February 24, 2023). "박찬욱 '헤어질 결심', 디렉터스컷 어워즈 5관왕" [Park Chan-wook's 'Decision to Break Up' wins 5 Director's Cut Awards] (in Korean). E-daily. Archived from the original on February 24, 2023. Retrieved February 24, 2023 – via Naver.
  170. ^ Lee, Min-ji (November 24, 2021). 윤여정-황동혁-유재석-BTS-에스파-최정남, 2021 비저너리 선정 [Youn Yuh-jung-Hwang Dong-hyuk-Yoo Jae-suk-BTS-Aespa-Choi Jung-nam, 2021 Visionary Selection]. Newsen (in Korean). Archived from the original on November 24, 2021. Retrieved November 24, 2021.
  171. ^ Jang Su-jeong (January 3, 2023). "아이유·이정재·나영석 등 10명, CJ ENM '2023 비저너리' 선정" [10 people including IU, Lee Jung-jae, Na Young-seok, selected as CJ ENM '2023 Visionary] (in Korean). Dailyian. Archived from the original on January 3, 2023. Retrieved January 3, 2023 – via Naver.
  172. ^ "Today's YoungArtist Award Previous Winner" (PDF). Arko. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 29, 2023. Retrieved August 29, 2023.
  173. ^ "'오늘의 젊은 예술가상' 발표" [Announcement of 'Today's Young Artist Award']. Seoul Shinmun (in Korean). October 17, 2000. Archived from the original on August 29, 2023. Retrieved August 29, 2023.
  174. ^ "`Old Boy' to Receive Order of Cultural Merit," Archived December 18, 2021, at the Wayback Machine Han Cinema (ROK). July 25, 2004, retrieved April 22, 2011
  175. ^ "'친절한 금자씨' 박찬욱 감독 대통령 표창". Naver News (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  176. ^ Hicap, Jonathan (October 18, 2018). "BTS, Red Velvet win at Korean Popular Culture and Arts Awards". Manila Bulletin. Archived from the original on October 18, 2018. Retrieved June 18, 2021.
  177. ^ Yeo, Yer-im (October 25, 2018). "BTS gets award upon their return home". Yonhap News Agency. Archived from the original on November 7, 2018. Retrieved June 18, 2021 – via Korea JoongAng Daily.
  178. ^ Lee, Sang-won (October 25, 2016). "Korean Popular Culture and Arts Awards announces winners". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on September 29, 2018. Retrieved June 18, 2021.
  179. ^ Park, Hae-shik (November 24, 2022). "강수연·박찬욱, 은관문화훈장 수훈…송강호·허영만은 보관문화훈장" [Kang Soo-yeon and Park Chan-wook, awarded with the Silver Crown Order of Cultural Merit... Song Kang-ho and Heo Young-man received the Order of Cultural Merit] (in Korean). Sports DongA. Archived from the original on November 24, 2022. Retrieved November 24, 2022 – via Naver.
  180. ^ "[한국의 미래 열어갈 100인]⑥ 문화예술 15인" [[100 people who will open up the future of Korea]⑥ 15 people in culture and art]. Naver News (in Korean). January 7, 2004. Archived from the original on August 18, 2023. Retrieved August 18, 2023.
  181. ^ "[대중문화 빅리더 30人] 더 굳건해진 'CJ 제국' 아성…유재석ㆍ강호동 예능 양분 : 네이트 연예" [[30 big leaders of public culture] Stronger 'CJ Empire'... Yoo Jae-seok and Kang Ho-dong entertainment: Nate Entertainment]. 네이트 뉴스 (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 14, 2023. Retrieved August 8, 2023.
  182. ^ "[대중문화 빅리더 30人] 더 굳건해진 'CJ 제국' 아성…유재석ㆍ강호동 예능 양분" [[30 big leaders of public culture] Stronger 'CJ Empire'... Yoo Jae-seok and Kang Ho-dong entertainment Yangbun]. entertain.naver.com (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 14, 2023. Retrieved August 8, 2023.
  183. ^ "누가 연예 산업을 움직 이는가" [who runs the entertainment industry]. Sisa Journal (in Korean). July 15, 2005. Archived from the original on January 14, 2021. Retrieved August 12, 2023.
  184. ^ "[영화]작품성·흥행성'두 마리 토끼' 잡는 스크린의 거인들" [[Movie] The giants of the screen who catch the 'two rabbits' of the work and the box office]. Sisa Journal (in Korean). December 15, 2008. Archived from the original on August 12, 2023. Retrieved August 12, 2023.
  185. ^ "[영화] 스크린의 지평 넓히는 명장들의 아름다운 경쟁" [[Movie] Beautiful competition of masters who broaden the horizons of the screen]. Sisa Journal (in Korean). October 20, 2009. Archived from the original on August 12, 2023. Retrieved August 12, 2023.
  186. ^ "[2015 차세대 리더 100] '설국열차' 멈췄어도 봉준호는 달린다". Sisa Journal (in Korean). October 22, 2015. Archived from the original on August 12, 2023. Retrieved August 12, 2023.
  187. ^ "[2017 차세대 리더-문화·예술·스포츠②] 조성진 박찬호 추신수 조수미" [[2017 Next Generation Leader-Culture, Art, Sports2] Cho Sung-jin, Park Chan-ho, Choo Shin-soo, Jo Soo-mi]. Sisa Journal (in Korean). October 24, 2017. Archived from the original on August 12, 2023. Retrieved August 12, 2023.
  188. ^ a b "[누가 한국을 움직이는가] '봉준호: 더 비기닝' 시작됐다" [[Who Moves Korea] 'Bong Joon-ho: The Beginning' has started]. Sisa Journal (in Korean). August 13, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2023.
  189. ^ "[누가 한국을 움직이는가] '봉준호 월드'는 이제 시작이다". Sisa Journal (in Korean). August 20, 2020. Archived from the original on October 28, 2020. Retrieved August 13, 2023.
  190. ^ "국내 무대는 이제 좁은 봉준호의 영향력 [누가 한국을 움직이는가]" [The domestic stage is now the influence of the narrow Bong Joon-ho [Who moves Korea]]. Sisa Journal (in Korean). August 19, 2021. Archived from the original on August 25, 2024. Retrieved August 12, 2023.
  191. ^ "멈추지 않는 봉준호의 열차, 하나의 장르가 되다 [2022 누가 한국을 움직이는가]" [Bong Joon-ho's train that never stops becomes a genre [2022 Who moves Korea]]. Sisa Journal (in Korean). August 15, 2022. Retrieved August 12, 2023.
  192. ^ "'봉준호 열차'의 질주는 계속된다 [2023 누가 한국을 움직이는가]" [The 'Bong Joon-ho Train' continues to run [2023 Who moves Korea]]. Sisa Journal (in Korean). August 11, 2023. Archived from the original on August 14, 2023. Retrieved August 12, 2023.
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Park Chan-wook.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Park_Chan-wook&oldid=1251252689"